What to Look for When Choosing a Tax Planning Attorney

Understanding What Tax Planning Attorneys Do
A tax planning attorney combines legal expertise with tax knowledge to help individuals and business owners minimize tax liability, structure entities efficiently, and defend against IRS issues. Unlike a general attorney or accountant alone, a tax planning attorney integrates both disciplines to address complex situations involving business structure, asset protection, estate planning, and transaction strategy.
When evaluating options in this field, look for attorneys who hold both a law degree and accounting credentials, as this dual background enables them to understand tax implications at a deeper level than either profession alone.
Key Qualifications to Verify
The most reliable indicator of a tax planning attorney's capability is formal education and credentials. A CPA designation means the attorney has passed rigorous accounting and tax exams. A Juris Doctor (J.D.) or Doctor of Jurisprudence confirms legal training. When both credentials appear together, the attorney has demonstrated mastery of tax law from both the legal and accounting perspectives.
Experience matters significantly. An attorney who has worked in tax for 20 or 30 years has encountered a wider range of scenarios, from routine business structuring to complex multi-generational planning and IRS disputes. Length of practice alone does not guarantee quality, but it does indicate sustained client relationships and repeated exposure to evolving tax code.
Specialization is also important. Some attorneys focus narrowly on one area, such as real estate tax or estate planning, while others maintain broader practices covering strategic tax planning, business entity structuring, asset protection, and IRS defense. Your choice depends on your specific situation.
What Services You Actually Need
Common reasons to hire a tax planning attorney include:
Structuring a new business or restructuring an existing one to reduce tax burden and liability exposure. This might involve choosing between an S-corporation, C-corporation, LLC, or partnership, each with different tax and legal consequences.
Planning for significant transactions such as buying or selling a business, real estate deals, or mergers. Tax implications of these deals can be substantial, and planning before the transaction closes is far more effective than addressing taxes afterward.
Asset protection, which uses legal structures to shield personal and business assets from creditor claims while maintaining tax efficiency.
Estate planning that balances minimizing estate taxes with ensuring your assets transfer according to your wishes and protecting family members.
IRS defense when facing audits, disputes, or collection actions. An attorney can represent you before the IRS and in tax court.
Retirement planning that coordinates business structure, entity type, and personal tax strategy to maximize retirement savings and minimize taxes.
Richard M. Colombik & Associates, P.C. focuses on these areas. The firm's attorneys perform in-depth reviews of a client's financial and tax situation as part of their engagement process.
How to Evaluate Fit for Your Situation
Before meeting with an attorney, clarify your primary concern. Are you starting a business and need entity structuring guidance? Planning to sell a company? Facing an IRS issue? Protecting assets? Structuring a complex estate? Different attorneys may have different strengths within the tax planning field.
During an initial consultation, ask about the attorney's experience with situations similar to yours. Ask how they approach planning, whether they work with other professionals (accountants, financial advisors) on your behalf, and how they communicate progress and recommendations.
Understand the fee structure before engaging. Pricing for tax planning attorneys is not publicly listed on most firm websites and varies based on complexity, scope, and whether the work is flat-fee, hourly, or project-based. Contact the firm directly to discuss fees for your specific situation.
Taking the Next Step
Choosing a tax planning attorney is a decision based on credentials, experience, service scope, and fit with your needs. Start by listing your specific tax or business planning challenge, then seek attorneys who specialize in that area and hold both law and accounting credentials. An initial consultation allows you to assess whether the attorney understands your situation and communicates clearly about strategy and cost.